Canada’s actual GDP fell 0.2% in February, down from a 0.4% acquire in January and coming in barely beneath economists’ expectations.
Twelve of the 20 business sectors posted declines in February, in response to Statistics Canada. In a reversal from January, goods-producing industries led the contraction with a 0.6% drop, pushed largely by mining, quarrying, oil and fuel extraction, and development.
Notable declines had been seen in oil sands extraction (-3.8%), mining and quarrying (-2.6%), and transportation and warehousing (-1.1%). Total, the mining, quarrying, and oil and fuel extraction sector noticed the steepest reversal, falling 2.8% and erasing its 2.6% acquire from January.
Coal mining was the biggest contributor to the sector’s decline, plunging 14.8%—its steepest month-to-month drop since March 2022. Statistics Canada attributed the lower to “decreased exports to Asian markets.”
The true property and rental leasing sector additionally contracted 0.4%, which was the biggest decline the sector has seen since April 2022.
Service-producing industries additionally slipped 0.1% in February, reversing the modest acquire recorded in January.
Whereas the declines had been broad-based, BMO’s Douglas Porter attributes them extra to climate than to financial uncertainty. “The 0.2% drop in February GDP might be principally attributed to climate and never uncertainty,” he wrote.
Whereas Canada carried some financial momentum into early 2025, as we previously reported, economists now say that power could also be beginning to fade.
“The financial momentum that carried into the early phases of 2025 is beginning to wane,” writes TD’s Marc Ercolao. TD had beforehand forecast Q1 development at round 2.0%, however has since revised that right down to 1.5%—barely beneath the Financial institution of Canada’s April MPR projection.
March GDP seen rebounding barely, however Q2 faces rising headwinds
Statistics Canada’s flash estimate factors to a 0.1% GDP acquire in March, although economists warning that rising tariff pressures might weigh extra closely within the second quarter.
“The true drama now begins, with the tariffs way more of a problem in Q2, and the U.S. economic system additionally now going through a lot heavier climate of its personal. We might be stunned if GDP manages to develop in Q2,” writes BMO’s Porter.
Ercolao additionally describes the post-April outlook as “turbulent,” citing not solely tariff pressures but in addition mounting “headwinds from plunging sentiment.”
The mixture of weak sentiment and rising tariffs continues to complicate the Bank of Canada’s coverage choices, because it has in current months.
Even so, Ercolao expects a tentative price minimize forward, following the Financial institution of Canada’s current determination to carry at 2.75%, as different components of the economic system—significantly housing—present indicators of pressure.
“The Financial institution opted to carry the coverage price regular at 2.75% final assembly, regardless of showing moderately downbeat about financial development prospects highlighted of their situation evaluation,” he famous. “With Canada’s housing market visibly strained, and a few rollover in labour markets and client spending, we’d anticipate the BoC to chop its coverage price by 25 bps at their subsequent assembly in June.”
Visited 265 occasions, 265 go to(s) right now
brett Surbey Dashboard economic data economic growth economic indicators economy gdp statcan statcan GDP statistics Canada GDP tariffs
Final modified: April 30, 2025
