Statistics Canada’s labour drive survey, launched this morning, confirmed the addition of 83,000 jobs in June—breaking a stretch of minimal employment development since January.
The unemployment fee additionally edged down 0.1 share level to six.9%, after reaching a near-decade excessive last month. Economists had anticipated it to carry at 7% or rise to 7.1%. The employment fee ticked as much as 60.9%.
Youth employment remained a weak spot within the June knowledge, nevertheless. The unemployment fee for returning college students aged 15 to 24 rose to 17.4%—the very best for June since 2009, excluding the pandemic. Youthful teenagers have been hardest hit, with these aged 15 to 16 dealing with a 27.8% jobless fee, up 3.3 share factors from final yr.
Half-time positions accounted for the majority of June’s features, with a rise of 70,000 jobs. Employment additionally rose in each the non-public sector (+47,000) and public sector (+23,000).
Many of the features have been concentrated in wholesale and retail commerce (+34,000), well being care and social help (+17,000), and manufacturing (+10,000). The agriculture sector noticed a modest decline of 6,000 positions, whereas employment was “little modified in different industries,” the company famous.
Common hourly wages rose 3.2% year-over-year to $36.01, easing barely from Might’s 3.4% improve.
BMO’s Benjamin Reitzes was happy with this morning’s knowledge, however has a noticeable caveat: “One controversial blemish is that many of the features have been in part-time jobs. Regardless of the way you slice issues, this report is materially higher than anticipated.”
Tariff threats and CPI dangers anticipated to maintain BoC on maintain
Though this morning’s job numbers surpassed expectations, economists are viewing the information via a wider lens—one that features current tariff threats and broader financial dangers.
RBC’s Nathan Janzen views this morning’s knowledge as largely constructive, although not sufficient to dispel the coolness in comparison with final yr—particularly with current tariff threats looming massive.
“Canadian labour markets are nonetheless considerably weaker than they have been a yr in the past with weak point concentrated in sectors and components of the nation extra delicate to worldwide commerce disruptions,” he wrote. “And commerce dangers stay with Canada added to a rising checklist of nations dealing with threatened new tariff hikes from the U.S. administration on August first.”
Reitzes, in the meantime, factors to ongoing financial uncertainty as a examine on this morning’s sturdy jobs knowledge, which he believes could draw some skepticism. Whereas he sees the financial system as “hanging in there for now, pending the results of ongoing commerce negotiations,” he doesn’t count on the Financial institution of Canada to behave, given Canada’s sticky underlying inflation.
“Barring a pointy decline in underlying inflation in subsequent week’s June CPI report (which seems unlikely), the power in in the present day’s jobs knowledge and the not too long ago heightened uncertainty on the commerce entrance possible hold the BoC on the sidelines when it meets later this month,” he wrote.
CIBC’s Katherine Choose provides a extra definitive tackle the BoC’s upcoming resolution, noting that the total influence of tariffs has possible not but proven up within the knowledge.
“The Financial institution of Canada will use this report as a motive to pause once more in July,” she wrote. “Nevertheless, this survey is risky and will simply reverse June’s strengths within the coming months, as we suspect that the total tariff injury hasn’t totally been captured within the knowledge but.”
Following the discharge, Canada’s 5-year bond yield rose 5 foundation factors to three.00%, whereas the 10-year yield climbed seven foundation factors to three.48%.
Unemployment fee by age group
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Final modified: July 11, 2025
